Yale Neuro Residents Advancing the Knowledge of Our Collective Brain – Feat. Justine Cormier, PGY3

Congratulations to Justine Cormier, PGY3 for having her recent manuscript, The Ictal-Interictal Continuum: When to Worry About the Continuous EEG Pattern, accepted for publication in Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. Guest editors for this journal edition are Dr. David Hwang and Dr. David Greer.  A link to the article will be put up when it is released (currently submitted to publisher). For now, the abstract is copied below.

 

Continuous electroencephalography (cEEG) monitoring is an invaluable tool in the evaluation of encephalopathy and coma in critically ill patients. Marked increases in cEEG monitoring, coinciding with several societal guideline statements in the last decade, have allowed for the earlier detection and treatment of clearly harmful patterns, including non-convulsive seizures (NCSz) and non-convulsive status epilepticus (NCSE). However, it has also unmasked a range of EEG patterns of less clear clinical significance, with some more “malignant” than others given their potential association with increased neuronal stress and secondary brain injury. These patterns lay on a spectrum often referred to as the Ictal-Interictal Continuum (IIC). To date, no definitive guidelines exist for the management of these potentially harmful EEG patterns, thus presenting a clinical dilemma for critical care physicians. Here we review the various IIC patterns, their associated features, seizure risk, and outcomes and propose a clinical approach to management based on available data and expert opinion.

Yale Neurology Residents Abroad

One of our current PGY4 residents, Monica Diaz, will be carrying on a tradition of Yale Neurology residents traveling abroad as part of their clinical neurology training. As a PGY3, Monica spent 6 weeks at Mulago Hospital in Uganda as part of her journey through the Yale Neurology Residency Global Health Track.

In late October, she will be traveling to Salpetriere Hospital, one of the largest hospitals in Europe with a long history of influential minds in Neurology including in Jean-Martin Charcot, Sigmund Freud and Joseph Babinski. While there, Monica will be working in a variety of clinics including MS, Movement Disorders, and Neuromuscular clinic. Monica will learn from a number of brilliant minds and get to brush up on her French skills. Stay tuned for details and photos from her trip!

Prior residents who had rotated at Salpêtrière include Drs. Ilena George, Sara Schaefer, Emmanuelle Schindler, Vincent Lau, and Diane Chan.

Yale Neuro Residents Advancing the Knowledge of Our Collective Brain – Feat. Rachel Beekman, PGY4


Rachel Beekman, PGY4 has had an incredibly productive year with several publications, a few of which are mentioned below:

Beekman R, Greer D, Brooks D, Maciel C. Clinical Reasoning: Prognostication after cardiac arrest: What do we really know? Neurology Resident and Fellow Section. Neurology, November 14, 2017; 89; 239-e244.

Hehir MK, Hobson-Webb LD, Benatar M, Barnett C, Silvestri NJ, Howard JF Jr, Howard D, Visser A, Crum BA, Nowak R, Beekman R, et al. Rituximab as treatment for anti-MUSK myasthenia gravis: Multicenter blinded prospective review. Neurology 2017;89:1069-1077.

*This study provides Class IV evidence that for patients with anti-MuSK MG, rituximab increased the probability of a favorable outcome.

 

Rachel Beekman, David M. Greer, Carolina B. Maciel. Poor neurologic outcomes after cardiac arrest: a spectrum with individual implications.. Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports 2017;8:85-6.

 

 

Rachel Beekman, MD, Jessica M. Hu, MD, Steven I. Aronin, MD, Marican F. Malinis, MD. Diagnosing Ring-Enhancing Lesions in the Brain of a Patient With AIDS Without Brain Biopsy: A Case of Central Nervous System Histoplasmoma. Neurohospitalist 2017.

 

 

Rachel will be doing a Neurocritical Care Fellowship here at Yale next year, and we are so lucky she will be staying with us. Congrats, Rachel!

 

 

Yale Neurology in the News!

Yale Neurology was recently featured in an article in The New York Times by Dr. Lisa Sanders as part of her popular “Diagnosis” column. In the article she describes a 95 year-old woman who presented with dysarthria, dysphagia and double vision. Her story was a bit complex with multiple red herrings, and it was initially suspected that she may have suffered a stroke. Through the good instincts, dedication and persistence of several of our residents and faculty, she was ultimately diagnosed with myasthenia graves and treated appropriately. Dr. Paul Sanmartin, a PGY-3 resident in the program, was featured prominently in the article, as was one of Yale’s neuromuscular faculty members, Dr. Richard Nowak.
 

Yale Clinical Neuroscientist Training Program (CNSTP) Updates

Two of Yale’s senior neurology residents are in the residency’s Clinical Neuroscientist Training Program, and are pushing forward the boundaries of our knowledge of neurovascular disease.

Dr. Stacy Chu has been supported by a Young Investigator Seed Grant from the American Heart Association to study epidemiological trends and clinical outcomes in acute cerebrovascular diseases. She also has received departmental support for her research, and is working closely with members of Yale’s Neurocritical Care and Vascular Neurology faculty, including Drs. Kevin Sheth and Guido Falcone.

Dr. Margy McCullough-Hicks has earned an NIH R25 training grant to study the use of novel neuroimaging modalities, including MR spectroscopy, to longitudinally characterize and quantify peri-infarct edema in acute stroke patients. She will be starting an Vascular Neurology fellowship at Stanford University in July 2018, and will continue her NIH-supported research there. Her research mentors include Dr. Kevin Sheth.

Yale Neurology Celebrates Graduating Trainees

Yale Neurology gathered yesterday evening to celebrate the completion of training for nine residents and three fellows.

The event took place at Amarante’s Sea Cliff, attended by over a hundred of faculty members, trainees and family members. This year, three residents will remain at Yale while others start fellowship training on both coasts:

  • Dr. Diane Chan: Massachusetts General Hospital/Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Movement Disorders
  • Dr. Jeffrey Dewey: Yale University, Neuromuscular Medicine
  • Dr. Ilena George: Mount Sinai Hospital, Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology
  • Dr. Krithi Irmady: Columbia University, Movement Disorders
  • Dr. Saien Lai: Stanford University, Epilepsy/Clinical Neurophysiology
  • Dr. K. H. Vincent Lau: Massachusetts General Hospital/Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Neuromuscular Medicine
  • Dr. Andrew Liu: UCSF, Cognitive/Behavioral Neurology
  • Dr. Reshma Narula: Yale University, Neurovascular
  • Dr. Sirisha Sanamandra: Yale University, Neuromuscular Medicine

The department also recognized fellows Dr. Amy Chan for completion of neuro-oncology fellowship, Dr. Arman Fesharaki-Zadeh for behavioral neurology and neuropsychiatry fellowship, and Dr. Sarah Wesley for neuroimmunology fellowship. Other fellows will be recognized at a separate event.

Graduating residents: (left to right) Drs. Sanamandra, George, Chan, Dewey, Liu, Narula, Imrady, Lai and Lau

Chief residents Drs. Jeffrey Dewey and Vincent Lau recognized program leadership with tokens of appreciation for program director Dr. Jeremy Moeller, associate program directors Drs. Caitlin Loomis and Darren Volpe, department chair Dr. David Hafler and coordinator Ms. Cynthia Petersen. Dr. Jeffrey Dewey received the Resident of the Year Award, Dr. Paul Fu the Gilbert Glaser Award and Dr. Bryce Buchowicz the Lewis Levy Award. Drs. Jeffrey Dewey, Vincent Lau and Reshma Narula received certificates in Neurology Education.

Dr. Daniel DiCapua was named the Attending of the Year, as selected by residents. Dr. David Greer was honored with the Excellence in Mentorship award.

Highlighting Medical Education Research

Yale MedEd Day 2017 was well-attended by neurology residents today. An event hosted by the Teach and Learning Center, it showcases education research across Yale School of Medicine and provides networking opportunities among medical educators.

Senior residents Drs. Jeffrey Dewey and Vincent Lau presented their work in microskills in clinical teaching and learning analytics respectively.

Dr. Dewey with faculty mentor Dr. Moeller

Dr. Lau with faculty mentor Dr. Moeller

Both residents are on the clinician education track, and will complete their residency next month.

Salpêtrière Hospital Experience

Drs. Diane Chan and Vincent Lau presented clinical cases today from their experience at Salpêtrière Hospital.

The senior residents spent two weeks at the French hospital in May. An historically rich hospital that hosted celebrated neurologists such as Jean-Martin Charcot, Sigmund Freud and Joseph Babinski, today it remains one of the largest hospitals in Europe. With 1600 inpatient beds, it is also a major referral center for all of France. Prior residents who had rotated at Salpêtrière include Drs. Ilena George, Sara Schaefer and Emmanuelle Schindler.

Outside Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital Chapel

 

Dr. Chan with mentor Dr. Marie Vidaihet, expert in movement disorders

The residents attended highly subspecialized clinics such as one in channelopathies. They participated in case conferences including movement disorder rounds and interdisciplinary spine case rounds. Dr. Chan observed advanced neurological research and participated in lab meetings, while Dr. Lau performed electromyography and observed muscle biopsies.

Outside Charcot Amphitheater

 

Attending lecture in electromyography

 

Dr. Lau with mentor Dr. Tanya Stojkovic, expert in neuromuscular medicine

Both senior residents will be fellows at joint programs at Massachusetts General Hospital and Brigham and Women’s Hospital starting this July.

69th American Academy of Neurology Annual Conference

The 69th American Academy of Neurology (AAN) Annual Meeting took place at the Boston Convention and Exhibition Center this week.

The meeting was well attended by residents and fellows. Presenters included Drs. Priyanka Chilakamarri, Diane Chan, Stacy Chu, Eliezer Sternberg.

(clockwise from top left) Drs. Chu, Chilakamarri, Chan and Sternberg) present their research

Senior resident Dr. Jeffrey Dewey gave a platform presentation on his research in bedside teaching in medical education.

Dr. Dewey presents his work on bedside teaching

Throughout the week, residents attended lectures by international experts and participated in mentored small groups. They also attended the exposition for learning via the latest technologies.

Residents undergo simulation in epilepsy

 

Residents explore the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis via virtual reality

Critical-care epilepsy fellow Dr. Carolina Maciel was recognized for her work as a TRANSCENDS (Training in Research for Academic Neurologists to Sustain Careers and Enhance the Numbers of Diverse Scholars) scholar, a joint initiative of the AAN and the Medical University of South Carolina.

Dr. Maciel speaks about her work as a TRASCENDS scholar

Senior residents Dr. Ilena George and Dr. Vincent Lau attended the Faculty and Trainee reception on April 24 as a representative of the Residents and Fellows section of Neurology and as a recipient of the Resident Scholarship to the Annual Meeting respectively. Later that evening, the Yale Neurology Alumni Reception gathered current and past trainees and faculty at the lavish Public Garden of the Sheraton Boston Hotel.

Outside the conference, trainees enjoyed dining at local eateries such as Worden Hall and the Publico Street Bistro and Garden in South Boston.

Faculty and trainees dine at Worden Hall

Residents look forward to attending the 70th AAN Annual Meeting in Los Angeles next year.

Dinners with the Department Chair

Residents attended dinner parties through the weekend at department chairperson Dr. David Hafler’s home in Guilford. Split into two nights and cohosted by Dr. Janet Hafler, Associate Dean for Educational Scholarship, the parties gave residents a chance to discuss the direction of the department and their own career goals. The groups also celebrated a highly successful match list, with the ten residents who will join Yale Neurology in 2018 announced on March 17.

Dr. Haflers’ dinner parties follow a series of department-sponsored events for residents this year including a dinner for junior residents and cocktail hours downtown.