DEMMR - March 2018 University of Pennsylvania Workshop

A Digital Editing Workshop with University of Pennsylvania MS Roll 1563

Author: Stacey Murrell

Five Things for Markup

  1. MISSING TEXT – my section has several spots where the words are illegible that it would be useful to mark
    • I think instances like these can be tagged with <unclear>
  2. RED INITIALS – my section has three red touched initials that should be marked
    • I think these can be tagged with <hi rend=“touched red”>
  3. TIRONIAN ET – my section has a number of Tironian et characters that need to be flagged
    • I think this can be tagged with <g>7</g>
  4. ABBREVIATIONS – there are plenty of abbreviations that need to be clarified
    • I think <expan> would be the best way to tag this
  5. LATIN – my section is in Latin, and because this roll also contains Middle English I think it would be useful to flag which sections are which
    • I think this can be tagged with <lang>

General Layout and Bibliography

General Layout

  • 1 roll (2 membranes/pieces of parchment)
  • Single column on both sides
  • Dorse
    • Minimum width of text: 29mm
    • Maximum width of text: 111mm
    • Margins primarily on left side with minimal variation (approx. 18mm throughout)
    • Variation in width primarily at the end of the first membrane/piece and the first verse of the second membrane/piece
    • Decoration width (margin through initial frame): 35mm (with variation among initials)
    • Number of large decorated initials: 5
    • Text layout
      • Primarily black text with two separate and significantly long sections of red text
      • Several lines of red text and both blue and red color initials
  • Recto
    • Minimum width of text: 16mm
    • Maximum width of text: 115mm
    • Margins primarily at on left side with some variation
      • Maximum margin: 26mm
      • Minimum margin: 20mm
    • Variation in width primarily at the end of the first membrane/piece and the first verse of the second membrane/piece
    • Decoration width (margin through initial frame):
      • Maximum width: 48mm
      • Minimum width: 31mm
    • Number of large decorated initials: 7
    • Text layout
      • Primarily black text with five interspersed lines of red text two separate and significantly long sections of red text
      • Large number of red letter decoration passim

Bibliography

Bledsoe, Jenny C. “A Late Medieval Macaronic Prayer Roll: UPenn MS Roll 1563.” Notes and Queries 63:2 (June 2016): 196–199.

Pre-Workshop Reflection

I thoroughly enjoyed reading these two articles. They both clearly articulate the stakes of the conversations surrounding text editing and encoding in ways accessible to specialists and new scholars. Their clarity reveals that the bar for entry into the digital humanities is not as high as is often assumed, but it also allows them to drive home the point that text editing and encoding require the same amount of rigor associated with other forms of scholarship. I found the possibility of layering different scholarly interpretations of the same text to be imminently intriguing, particularly as a means of making academic discourse more transparent for non-specialists.

The readings also encouraged me to think more about decontextualization – not only of the text as a whole vis-à-vis its surroundings and textual contemporaries, but within texts themselves. How can editing and encoding be used to minimize the decontextualization which can often occur in digital searches?

Something that feels undealt with, however, is the question of language itself. What are the difficulties posed by non-Western languages? How might this complicate the choices inherent in the process of editing and encoding?

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